Centers for Education &
Research on Therapeutics™
Aklillu E et al.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther
1996;278(1):441– 446
Cytochrome P450 2D6
§
Absent in 7% of Caucasians,
1
–
2% non-Caucasians
§
Hyperactive in up to 30% of East Africans
§
Catalyzes primary metabolism of:
–
Codeine
–
Many
b
-blockers
–
Many tricyclic antidepressants
§
Inhibited by:
–
Fluoxetine
–
Haloperidol
–
Paroxetine
–
Quinidine